September 2002
VERSION 3.1.5? WHO CARES?
AOL recently announced a new version of its online service -
what is it now, Version 7.0? - and a fresh wave of those
ubiquitous CD-ROMs promptly hit the streets trumpeting the new and
improved features that few of us can apparently do without.
The wisdom, efficacy, and environmental correctness of AOL's CD-ROM
campaigns have already been debated ad nauseam. Suffice it to say,
the campaign works. What also works for AOL, as well as a myriad
of other consumer-oriented companies, is to highlight new features
("... now including ...") as the primary reasons for why
the reader should finally submit to the inevitable and sign on as
a customer.
AOL can do this successfully because 1) their price point is
low enough to facilitate a quick buying decision, and 2) a
particular feature (ex: Instant Messaging) may be all it
takes to convince a given individual prospect, for whom that one
feature is all-important, to sign on.
All of this cannot be said for higher-priced products, and most
B2B solutions in general. The higher the price, the more considered
the purchase decision, and the less likely a prospect is to be
swayed by the arrival of one new bell or whistle. If my company is
to invest in a $100,000 CRM application, for example, it will not
be because the newest version will alert my service reps to customer
calls via pager - no matter how attractive I might find that
feature - but rather because I need to improve customer service,
decrease customer attrition, or gain any other number of other
fundamental business benefits.
Why then do so many technology companies, and purveyors of B2B
solutions in particular, "launch" new versions of their product
with campaigns that focus on the new features and other usually
insignificant differences between it and the previous version
launched just six months earlier?
It's important to remember that what causes prospects to buy your
product may be, and usually is, very different from what causes
those individuals to respond to your campaign (i.e., to express
interest) in the first place. Features may well have a role to
play in the buying decision if, for example, your product has one
attribute that your competitor lacks. In a direct marketing campaign,
however, features simply get in the way of more important business
benefits, and usually only serve to "scare off" those prospects
anxious only for information on how to solve a problem.
When launching a new version of your product, avoid the temptation
to focus on new features and concentrate instead on the offer and
the key business benefits that the reader can learn about therein.
Call out features only to the extent they help reinforce those
benefits (ex: "learn how to respond instantly to customer
complaints with technology that automatically notifies your service
reps through a system voice, e-mail and pager alerts..")